
Originally Posted by
Kliska
Just a few minor points about the list, Trance, I hope you don't mind, I'm going to go through your points, to help me formulate a post:
They see the Pope as the "Vicar of Christ;" which is the idea that the Pope represents Christ on Earth. Why is this? Because Peter is seen to be the first Pope, with an unbroken line (according to the RC) all the way down to our present Pope. So, they do equate the Pope with Christ, though most Catholics would not say he's God directly.
They insist that the title "Mother of God" gives respect to Jesus, and not Mary, and that they do not worship her. This varies greatly in individual's belief systems. Mary is discussed in relation to Jesus, so there are are those that see her to play a role in redemption; hence "co-redemptrix" and also see her as an intercessor, participating in Jesus' sacrifice and approaching Him in Heaven on behalf of the believers here on Earth.
They believe that when one is Baptized that erases original sin, as well as any sin up to that point, and that the reason why priests can forgive sin is because they are a stand-in for Christ. Any sin brought upon oneself after baptism has to be confessed so that it can be forgiven; they don't see faith or baptism by the Spirit as a permanent sealing of the Holy Spirit. You can lose and regain your salvation depending on what type of sin you commit and then confession.
Actually this one is the opposite and a good witnessing tool; they have no guarantee at all that they will get into Heaven, and most know it. Because of the idea of mortal sin; a Catholic never knows when one is going to die, and hence constantly runs the risk of having a mortal sin on their soul and heading to Hell. From their perspective, you could fully trust Jesus to save you, but if you commit a mortal sin prior to death and don't confess it, you are going to wind up in Hell. If you have venial sin on your soul, you wind up in purgatory. They do believe that everyone who winds up in purgatory will make it to Heaven.
There are two ways I've heard this described; one is as Trance says. The other is that the Saint has no power on their own, rather they hear the prayers of the believers on earth, and then petition God Himself to answer them.
They do have a heavy reliance on sacraments.
The answer to all of this is to know scripture that directly speaks to what they think they know. So, the idea of there being only ONE mediator between God and mankind can be shown to them. It isn't Mary or the Saints, but rather Jesus. The idea that a person can KNOW for a fact that they are saved is readily apparent in scripture, esp. writings of John. Also know that the individual Catholics often don't really know what their catechism says, and may have different beliefs amongst them. Just as a small example, many Catholics don't realize it is a mortal sin to miss mass, according to the catechism...